Richard Scarry
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Little
Benny Wanted a Pony, from Little Golden Books, is a classic in the
children's book genre. Famed Illustrator Richard Scarry succeeds in
connecting people's lives, but in his case, it is an adult connecting
with a child via the fantasy world of his paintings. So is the unique
talent of a children's book illustrator. Scarry's talent as a child
whisperer does not end there. He is an artist who has crafted a unique
style that draws on the flatness and simplicity of modernism and
cartooning, combined with the psychological insight of an artist like
Paul Klee. His stylized graphic shapes create a strong visual impact and
clarity, communicating a narrative that a child can understand and an
adult can cherish. Notice how Scarry has handled the display typeface.
It's legible and attractive, with a branding that creates an immediate
impact. His font stems are composed of meticulously crafted alternating
diamond and circular shapes. On close inspection, it's clear the artist
spent a great deal of time getting the minute details correct.
Unsigned, Nicely framed under glass. to 21,25 x 19.25
Bio from Wikipedia
Scarry was born in Boston, Massachusetts to
Mary McClure and John Scarry Sr., who were of Irish-American ancestry
and ran a small department store chain. Scarry had four siblings: older
brother John Jr., younger sister Barbara, and younger brothers Edward
and Leo. The family enjoyed a comfortable life at their 32 Melville
Avenue home in the Dorchester neighborhood,even during the Great
Depression.
Following high school, Scarry enrolled in Boston Business School, but
dropped out in 1938.[8] He then studied at the School of the Museum of
Fine Arts in Boston, the Archipenko Art School in Woodstock, New York,
and the Eliot O'Hara Watercolor School in Goose Rocks, Kennebunkport,
Maine, before being drafted into the U.S. Army in 1942.
Career
After entering the Army, Scarry was assigned to the military's radio
repair school. After small success at that trade, he was chosen to paint
a large sign and was then made an art director after receiving a
medical dispensation "from strenuous physical activity." Later he became
"Editor and Writer of Publications for the Information and Morale
Services Section of the Allied Force Headquarters", served in North
Africa, and was discharged from the Army in 1946. After the war, Scarry
worked in magazine and advertising in New York City, including a very
brief stint at Vogue. In 1949, he made a career breakthrough with Little
Golden Books.
Scarry's most famous series of books was about Busytown and revolved
around anthropomorphic animals. While his books are largely populated by
common animal species, he proved to be quite adept at giving human
characteristics to a seemingly endless number of creatures, machines,
and creations. Many of his later illustrations feature characters in
traditional Swiss clothing and show architecturally correct drawings of
half-timber houses.
The fabric of Scarry's world was woven with a strong sense of
community and cooperation. His characters work together, be it building a
house or constructing a highway. And he endowed his characters with an
honest humanity that underscores his tales. Scarry knew children needed
to know that they did not have to be perfect all the time.[11]
A snapshot of Scarry's illustration style from the book Busy, Busy Town
Scarry was a disciplined worker.[8] Scarry was closely associated
with mass-market children's publisher Ole Risom. They worked together on
dozens of books, including I Am a Bunny, which Risom wrote and Scarry
illustrated. First published in 1963, it remained in print into the
2000s.[12] Risom and Walter Retan also co-wrote an illustrated
biography, The Busy, Busy World of Richard Scarry.[13] In the 1980s and
1990s, many of Scarry's Best Ever books were produced as animated videos
and aired during TLC's now-defunct Ready Set Learn! block. The Busytown
books were also adapted into an animated series, The Busy World of
Richard Scarry, which was produced by Canada-based CINAR (now WildBrain)
and Paramount Television and aired on the pay-TV channel Showtime from
1993 to 1997. It reran in the late 1990s on Nickelodeon and its sister
channel Noggin (now the Nick Jr. Channel). A further animated series,
Busytown Mysteries, was commissioned by CBC from the Cookie Jar Group
(the successor to CINAR) in 2007, and it aired on the Kids' CBC morning
program block.
Busytown was featured at the Carnegie Museums of Pittsburgh from June
13 to September 8, 2002, in an interactive exhibit, Richard Scarry's
Busytown.[14] His books were popular with children throughout the world,
with over 100 million copies sold.[2]
Scarry's papers and drawings are collected in the University of Connecticut archives.
Personal life and family
While working as a freelance illustrator, Scarry met Patricia "Patsy"
Murphy, a writer of children's textbooks, when they collaborated on one
of her books; they married in 1948. She is credited with writing many
of the stories in his subsequent children's books, such as Good Night,
Little Bear; The Bunny Book; and The Fishing Cat. Before moving to
Europe, the family lived on a farm in Ridgefield, Connecticut.
In 1972, Scarry and his wife moved to Lausanne, Switzerland. In 1974,
they bought a chalet in nearby Gstaad, where Scarry enjoyed spending
time with his adult son, Richard Scarry Jr., skiing, coin collecting,
and sailing.
Scarry's son is also an illustrator, who sometimes works in his
father's style, using the name Huck Scarry. He moved to Vienna, Austria,
and has four children.
Death
On April 30, 1994, in Gstaad,
Switzerland, Scarry died of a heart attack, caused by complications from
esophageal cancer, at age 74
Scarry began his book career in 1949 as an illustrator of books by
other people, specifically Kathryn & Byron Jackson's Mouse's House.
He continued as only or primarily an illustrator through 1955, then
began turning out original books.
His titles, in order of publication, are:
Bibliography
Golden Books
Mouse's House, 1949
Duck and His Friends, 1949
Two Little Miners, 1949
My Little Golden Dictionary, 1949
Christopher Bunny and Other Animal Stories, 1949
First Book Ever, 1950
Animals' Merry Christmas, 1950
Here Comes the Parade, 1951
The Gingerbread Man, 1953
Rabbit and His Friends, 1954
The Party Pig, 1954
Pierre Bear, 1954
The Bunny Book, 1955
Nursery Tales, 1958
Rudolph the Red Nosed Reindeer, 1958
Cars and Trucks, 1959
Firemen and Fire Engine Stamps, 1959
Naughty Bunny, 1959
Just for Fun 1960
Chicken Little, 1960
Tinker and Tanker Out West, 1961
Tinker and Tanker and Their Space Ship, 1961
Tinker and Tanker and the Pirates, 1961
Good Night, Little Bear, 1961
The Country Mouse and The City Mouse, 1961
The Hickory Dickory Clock Book, 1961
Tommy Visits the Doctor, 1962
My Little Golden Book of Manners, 1962
Manners, 1962
What Animals Do, 1963
A Tinker and Tanker Coloring Book, 1963
I Am a Bunny 1963
Chipmunk's ABC, 1963
The Rooster Struts, 1963
Tinker and Tanker, Knights of the Round Table, 1963
Tinker and Tanker in Africa, 1963
Polite Elephant, 1964
Is This the House of Mistress Mouse? 1964
Feed the Hippo His ABC's, 1964
Animal Mother Goose, 1964
Best Nursery Rhymes Ever, 1964 (reprinted as Best Mother Goose Ever)
Busy, Busy World, 1965
Teeny Tiny Tales, 1965
The Santa Claus Book, 1965
The Bunny Book, 1965
Storybook Dictionary: A Giant Golden Book, 1966 (reprinted as Best Picture Dictionary Ever)
Planes, 1967
Trains, 1967
Cars, 1967
Egg in the Hole Book, 1967
Springtime Tales, 1967
Autumn Tales, 1967
Winter Tales, 1967
Best Story Book Ever 1967
What Do People Do All Day? 1968
The Early Bird/Lowly Worm Meets the Early Bird 1968
What Animals Do, 1968
The Great Pie Robbery, 1969
The Supermarket Mystery, 1969
Great Big Schoolhouse 1969
Summer Tales, 1970
Great Big Air Book 1971
Look and Learn Library
Fun with Words
Things to KnowGoing PlacesBest Stories Ever
Hop Aboard! Here We Go! 1972
Funniest Storybook Ever 1972
Nicky Goes to the Doctor, 1972
Silly Stories, 1973
Babykins and His Family, 1973